魯姆普爾史蒂爾特金》是最著名的德國童話之一。格林兄弟,雅各和威廉,於1812年首次將這個故事(德語: Rumpelstilzchen )收錄在他們的童話集《兒童與家庭故事集》中。他們並非這個故事的原創者。他們記錄的是一個更古老的歐洲民間故事,這個故事已經口耳相傳了好幾代。民俗學家將其歸類為ATU 500型故事,即「幫手的名字」故事。這種故事模式在歐洲各地的故事中都很常見,講述的是一個神奇的幫手,只有找到他的秘密名字才能打敗他。格林兄弟在不同的版本中對故事進行了修改,因此結局有所不同:在一些後來的德語版本中,小矮人魯姆普爾斯蒂爾特金憤怒地將自己撕成兩半;而在這部經典的英文譯本中,他跺腳踩穿地板,然後怒氣沖沖地離開了。
⬆️ Go up: /usr
#!/usr/bin/sh
# Start Vim on a copy of the tutor file.
# Usage: vimtutor [-g] [xx]
# Where optional argument -g starts vimtutor in gvim (GUI) instead of vim.
# and xx is a language code like "es" or "nl".
# When an argument is given, it tries loading that tutor.
# When this fails or no argument was given, it tries using 'v:lang'
# When that also fails, it uses the English version.
# Vim could be called "vim" or "vi". Also check for "vimN", for people who
# have Vim installed with its version number.
# We anticipate up to a future Vim 8.1 version :-).
seq="vim vim81 vim80 vim8 vim74 vim73 vim72 vim71 vim70 vim7 vim6 vi"
if test "$1" = "-g"; then
# Try to use the GUI version of Vim if possible, it will fall back
# on Vim if Gvim is not installed.
seq="gvim gvim81 gvim80 gvim8 gvim74 gvim73 gvim72 gvim71 gvim70 gvim7 gvim6 $seq"
shift
fi
xx=$1
export xx
# We need a temp file for the copy. First try using a standard command.
tmp="${TMPDIR-/tmp}"
TUTORCOPY=`mktemp $tmp/tutorXXXXXX || tempfile -p tutor || echo none`
# If the standard commands failed then create a directory to put the copy in.
# That is a secure way to make a temp file.
if test "$TUTORCOPY" = none; then
tmpdir=$tmp/vimtutor$$
OLD_UMASK=`umask`
umask 077
getout=no
mkdir $tmpdir || getout=yes
umask $OLD_UMASK
if test $getout = yes; then
echo "Could not create directory for tutor copy, exiting."
exit 1
fi
TUTORCOPY=$tmpdir/tutorcopy
touch $TUTORCOPY
TODELETE=$tmpdir
else
TODELETE=$TUTORCOPY
fi
export TUTORCOPY
# remove the copy of the tutor on exit
trap "rm -rf $TODELETE" 0 1 2 3 9 11 13 15
for i in $seq; do
testvim=`which $i 2>/dev/null`
if test -f "$testvim"; then
VIM=$i
break
fi
done
# When no Vim version was found fall back to "vim", you'll get an error message
# below.
if test -z "$VIM"; then
VIM=vim
fi
# Use Vim to copy the tutor, it knows the value of $VIMRUNTIME
# The script tutor.vim tells Vim which file to copy
$VIM -f -u NONE -c 'so $VIMRUNTIME/tutor/tutor.vim'
# Start vim without any .vimrc, set 'nocompatible' and 'showcmd'
$VIM -f -u NONE -c "set nocp showcmd" $TUTORCOPY
Authentication Required